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The best exchange-traded funds (ETFs) offer well-diversified, tax-efficient portfolios with very low management fees. Due to buyback and share issue arrangements, ETFs always trade close to their net asset value. Here are some of the best deals available in ETFs. We’ve also analysed one we don’t like. ISHARES CDN LARGECAP 60 INDEX FUND $79.86 (Toronto symbol XIU; buy or sell through a broker) (formerly called iUnits S&P/TSX 60 Index Participation Fund) is a good low-fee way to buy the top stocks on the TSX. The units hold a basket of stocks that represent the S&P/TSX 60 Index. The index is made up of the 60 largest and most heavily traded stocks on the TSX. Expenses on the units are just 0.17% of assets....

UNIVERSAL CANADIAN GROWTH FUND $24 (CWA Rating: Conservative) (Mackenzie Financial Corp., 150 Bloor St. West, Toronto, Ont. M5S 3B5. Web site: www.mackenziefinancial.com. 1-800-387-0780; Load fund — available from brokers) holds companies with strong management and sound business prospects. The fund holds fewer than 40 stocks at all times. Top holdings include BCE Inc., Canadian National Railway, BorgWarner (U.S. auto parts & equipment) Industrial Alliance Insurance, Manulife Financial, Cognos Inc., Shoppers Drug Mart, EnCana Corporation, Martinrea International and Nova Chemicals. The fund’s breakdown by economic sector is as follows: 24.1% in Consumer discretionary, 15.3% in Financials, 11.9% in Industrials, 8.3% in Energy, 5.1% in Health Care, 4.9% in Telecommunications Services, 4.7% in Information technology and 4.6% in Consumer staples....

TRIMARK FUND $36.80 (CWA Rating: Conservative) (AIM Funds Management Inc., 5140 Yonge Street, Suite 900, Toronto, Ontario M2N 6X7. 1-800-631-7008; Website: www.aimfunds.ca. Buy or sell through brokers) takes a value-seeking investment approach, and this cuts its risk. Regionally, the $2.8 billion fund’s portfolio is now distributed 27.1% in the U.S., 22.0% in the UK, 10.9% in Mexico, 7.5% in Switzerland, 6.6% in the Netherlands, 6.2% in Germany, 5.4% in Ireland, and 3.4% in Finland. Trimark Fund’s MER is 1.61%. Trimark Fund gained 26.1% over the last year, compared to a gain of 18.4% for the benchmark Morgan Stanley index....

AIC AMERICAN ADVANTAGE FUND $7.73 (CWA Rating: Aggressive) (AIC Group of Funds, 1375 Kerns Road, Burlington, Ont., L7R 4X8, 1-800-263-2144; Web site: www.aicfunds.com. Buy or sell through brokers) invests mostly in U.S. stocks, with over 99% of assets in the financial services area. This segment breaks down as follows: Life & health insurance, 17.8%; Property & casualty insurance companies, 14.2%; Investment banking & brokerage, 13.2%; Multi-line insurance, 12.9%; Diversified banks, 10.9%; Diversified financials, 6.7%; Wealth management, 6.6%; Insurance brokers, 6.2%; Consumer finance, 4.3%; Regional banks, 3.6%; Thrifts & mortgage finance, 3.5%; and Conglomerates, 0.8%. The $115.5 million AIC American Advantage’s top 10 holdings are Morgan Stanley, JP Morgan Chase, American International Group, Manulife Financial, AFLAC, Hartford Financial Services, TD Bank, Northern Trust, Merrill Lynch and Willis Group Holdings. This fund holds just 19 stocks....

These two AIC funds hold much of their portfolios in financial services stocks. We prefer diversified funds. But if you must focus on something, finance is a relatively stable sector. If you do invest in these funds, be sure to adjust the rest of your portfolio so they won’t overly concentrate your stock and mutual fund holdings in the financial sector. AIC AMERICAN ADVANTAGE FUND $7.73 (CWA Rating: Aggressive) (AIC Group of Funds, 1375 Kerns Road, Burlington, Ont., L7R 4X8, 1-800-263-2144; Web site: www.aicfunds.com. Buy or sell through brokers) invests mostly in U.S. stocks, with over 99% of assets in the financial services area....

ISHARES MCSI CANADA INDEX FUND $26 (American Exchange symbol EWC; buy or sell through brokers) invests in most of the stocks in the Morgan Stanley Capital International Canada Index. These stocks represent Canada’s largest and most-established public companies, accounting for about 60% of the market capitalization of all publicly traded stocks. These shares are managed by Barclays Global Investors. There are now 27 different MCSI index funds. This fund has an MER of 0.84%. That’s a lot higher than the 0.17% MER on the S&P/TSE 60 units, also managed by Barclays. It’s also no better than most open-end index funds, which have MERs as low as 0.54%. We think MCSI Canada’s high MER defeats the main advantage of index funds. The spread between iShares MCSI Canada’s high MER and that of a low-fee fund may not appear to make a lot of difference in a single year, but there is no point in paying more than you need to. We don’t recommend iShares MCSI Canada Index Fund.

The best exchange-traded funds (ETFs) offer well-diversified, tax-efficient portfolios with very low management fees. Due to buyback and share issue arrangements, ETFs always trade close to their net asset value. Here are some of the best deals available in ETFs. We’ve also analysed one we don’t like. ISHARES CDN LARGECAP 60 INDEX FUND $76.72 (Toronto symbol XIU; buy or sell through a broker) (formerly called iUnits S&P/TSX 60 Index Participation Fund) is a good low-fee way to buy the top stocks on the TSE. The units hold a basket of stocks that represent the S&P/TSX 60 Index. The index is made up of the 60 largest and most heavily traded stocks on the TSE....

IVY EUROPEAN FUND $14.61 (CWA Rating: Aggressive) holds mostly good quality stocks, although it has underperformed the benchmark Morgan Stanley indexes. We don’t see any reason to hold a mutual fund that concentrates in Europe. If you want European exposure, consider Ivy Foreign Equity Fund, or the closed-end European Equity Fund. Ivy European Fund is a sell.

IVY FOREIGN EQUITY FUND $30.39 (CWA Rating: Conservative) outperformed the Morgan Stanley benchmark international index over the last 10 years. The fund gained 8.6%, and that was better than the Morgan Stanley benchmark’s gain of 6.7%. Ivy Foreign Equity Fund made 21.3% over the last year. The fund invests in companies based outside of Canada, but cuts risk by avoiding direct investment in emerging markets. Ivy Foreign Equity is one of our top foreign fund recommendations. Still, we think non-U.S. international funds should make up at most 10% of the holdings of a conservative investor. The fund’s top 10 holdings are Reckitt Benckister plc (UK household & healthcare products), Danaher Corp. (U.S. control products and tools), Essilor International SA (corrective eyewear), Henry Schein Inc., (U.S. healthcare), PepsiCo (U.S. food & beverage), William Demant (hearing health products), United Parcel Service (U.S. express carrier, Diageo plc (UK alcoholic drinks) and Ecolab Inc. (U.S. maintenance & cleaning products). The fund holds 42.1% of its assets in the U.S., 14.7% in the UK, 12.9% in France, 5.6% in Denmark, 5.0% in Canada and 3.0% in Switzerland....

At one time, mutual funds within a particular ‘fund family’ often shared some key investment characteristic, such as a conservative or aggressive investment approach, or a stress on value as opposed to growth. However, due to trends in the mutual-funds industry such as corporate mergers and takeovers, and more aggressive marketing, a fund’s membership in a fund family now has little bearing on its investment approach or appeal as an investment. Below, for instance, we analyse five funds from the Ivy Group. (Note that Ivy is now part of Mackenzie Financial, which in turn is part of IGM Financial. The contact information listed for Ivy Growth and Income also applies to the other four.)...