investment

At first glance, some bad investor habits seem sensible, even conservative. One of the most common is to hold off on buying stocks “until things settle down.” The funny thing is that the urge to hold off on buying becomes much more common just when we’re close to a great buying opportunity. Last fall, for instance, the Greek debt drama was very much in the news. Analyses of the situation always included predictions that a Greek default would spark a broad collapse elsewhere in the eurozone. This rattled a lot of investors. Many felt the situation was too uncertain to justify any buying, so they decided to hold off until things settled down. The downbeat predictions continued into the early months of 2012. Oddly enough, as the situation changed from unsettled to somewhat settled, the stock market rose 20% or more in the U.S., and 15% in Canada. Instead of avoiding losses, those who stayed out of the unsettled market missed out on a hefty gain....

While alternative energy investments appeal to a lot of investors on an emotional and conceptual level, many offer only limited investment potential. That’s because they may need a long time to move from the research or concept stage to profitability. However, there are renewable energy stocks that already have established businesses, such as hydroelectric power, that cut the risk of their alternative energy investments....

Most investors recognize that aggressive investments have the potential to produce higher returns than the more conservative choices in your portfolio. But they can also suffer bigger losses. As well, aggressive stocks are often more highly leveraged and volatile than conservative stocks. Understanding all this, there are still very good reasons to turn to aggressive stocks. And there are ways to earn big returns without exposing yourself to excessive risk. Here are 4 principles that we use to select our growth stock picks for Stock Pickers Digest, our newsletter for the aggressive portion of investors’ portfolios.

1. Limit aggressive holdings to 30% of your overall portfolio. Because aggressive stocks expose you to a greater risk of loss, we recommend limiting your aggressive holdings to no more than about 30% of your overall portfolio....

Pat McKeough responds to many personal questions on specific stocks and other investing topics from the members of his Inner Circle. Every week, his comments and recommendations on a selection of the most intriguing questions of the past week go out to all Inner Circle members. And every Friday, we offer you one of the highlights from these Q&A sessions. This week, there was a question about a stock that has been on the rise, Canada’s biggest private liquor store operator. Pat examines the company’s prospects for future growth in Canada as well as the possible risks and rewards of U.S. expansion....

We recently made CP our “Stock of the Year” for 2012 in The Successful Investor, our conservative growth advisory. We like the company’s plan to increase efficiency. As well, a prominent American hedge fund now holds a stake in CP and is pushing for more changes. That may further boost CP’s earnings and stock price. CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY $74.14 (Toronto symbol CP; Shares outstanding: 170.0 million; Market cap: $12.6 billion; TSINetwork Rating: Average; Dividend yield: 1.6%; www.cpr.ca), transports freight between Montreal and Vancouver, and connects with hubs in the U.S. midwest and northeast. In the three months ended December 31, 2011, CP’s revenue rose 8.8%, to $1.41 billion from $1.29 billion a year earlier. Earnings rose 18.8%, to $221 million, or $1.31 a share, from $186 million, or $1.10. CP’s $4.7 billion of debt is a manageable 37.3% of its market cap....

Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) offer very low management fees. As well, the best ETFs offer well-diversified, tax-efficient portfolios of high-quality stocks. We think conservative investors could hold up to, say, 10% of their portfolios in foreign stocks. You need to be highly selective with your ETF selections, but they’re a great way to hold those stocks. Here are six foreign ETFs we like:...

RIOCAN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST $27.12 (Toronto symbol REI.UN; Units outstanding: 267.0 million; Market cap: $6.9 billion; TSINetwork Rating: Average; Dividend yield: 5.1%; www.riocan.com) reported revenue of $988 million in 2011, up 12.0% from $882 million in 2010. That’s mainly due to the 38 new malls the trust bought during the year. (In all, RioCan purchased $1.1 billion of new properties in 2011.) Cash flow per unit rose 7.5%, to $1.43 from $1.33. RioCan yields 5.1%. It paid out 96.5% of its cash flow in 2011. However, 22% of its investors prefer to receive new units instead of cash. On this basis, the actual payout was just 74.8% of its cash flow. RioCan is still our #1 safety-conscious buy for 2012.

ISHARES CDN REIT SECTOR INDEX FUND $15.72 (Toronto symbol XRE; buy or sell through brokers; ca.ishares.com) holds the 13 Canadian real estate investment trusts (REITs) in the S&P/TSX Capped REIT Index. The weight of any one REIT is limited to 25% of the ETF’s value.

iShares CDN REIT’s expenses are just 0.55% of its assets. The fund yields 4.7%.

As mentioned, RioCan REIT is the fund’s largest holding, at 23.9%, followed by H&R REIT (13.1%), Canadian REIT (8.5%), Calloway REIT (8.2%), Dundee REIT (7.0%), Boardwalk REIT (6.9%), Canadian Apartment Properties REIT (6.5%), Primaris Retail REIT (5.8%), Allied Properties REIT (4.4%), Cominar REIT (4.4%), Chartwell Seniors Housing REIT (4.3%), Artis REIT (4.3%) and Extendicare REIT (2.3%).

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RIOCAN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST $25.79 (Toronto symbol REI.UN; Units outstanding: 267.0 million; Market cap: $6.9 billion; TSINetwork Rating: Average; Dividend yield: 5.4%; www.riocan.com) is Canada’s largest REIT. It has interests in 331 shopping malls in Canada, including 10 under development. These properties contain over 91 million square feet of leasable area.

RioCan also owns stakes in 38 malls in the U.S. through joint ventures. In addition, it owns 14% of Cedar Shopping Centers, a U.S. REIT whose malls are mainly in the northeastern U.S.

In the three months ended September 30, 2011, revenue rose 15.1%, to $236 million from $205 million a year earlier. Cash flow per unit rose 5.7%, to $0.37 from $0.35. RioCan’s units yield 5.4%.

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Just a few years ago, the North American automobile industry was in a deep slump and some long-established names appeared to be on the verge of failing. But while General Motors is still struggling to regain profitability, its biggest Detroit rival has engineered a strong turnaround and is making expansion plans. FORD MOTOR CO. (New York symbol F; www.ford.com) is the second-biggest carmaker in the U.S., and the world’s fifth-largest....