ETFs

Exchange traded funds trade on stock exchanges, just like stocks. Investors can buy them on margin, or sell them short. The best exchange-traded funds offer well-diversified, tax-efficient portfolios with exceptionally low management ETF fees. They are also very liquid.

Investors use ETFs in a variety of ways, and some investors work only with ETFs and no other type of investment in portfolio creation.

An amazing aspect of ETFs is their diversity. Some investors may create an entire portfolio solely from a few well-diversified ETFs.

ETFs trade on stock exchanges, just like stocks. That’s different from mutual funds, which you can only buy at the end of the day at a price that reflects the fund’s value at the close of trading.

Prices of ETFs are quoted in newspaper stock tables and online. You pay brokerage commissions to buy and sell them, but their low management fees give them a cost advantage over most mutual funds.

As well, shares are only added or removed when the underlying index changes. As a result of this low turnover, you won’t incur the regular capital gains taxes generated by the yearly distributions most conventional mutual funds pay out to unitholders.

ETFs have a place in every investor’s portfolio, at TSI Network we also recommend using our three-part Successful Investor strategy:

  1. Invest mainly in well-established companies;
  2. Spread your money out across most if not all of the five main economic sectors (Manufacturing & Industry; Resources & Commodities; the Consumer sector; Finance; Utilities);
  3. Downplay or avoid stocks in the broker/media limelight.

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ETFs Library Archives
ISHARES S&P/TSX SMALL CAP ETF $16 (Toronto symbol XCS; TSINetwork ETF Rating: Aggressive; Market cap: $121.1 million) invests in smaller listed Canadian companies.

The ETF holds 197 stocks, with the top 10 comprising only 13% of its assets....
Smaller firms can sometimes generate higher returns than their larger counterparts, but they are often riskier, less liquid, and may underperform for long periods. One way to offset some of the risk is to focus on ETFs that hold top-quality small-capitalization companies....
SPDR S&P CHINA ETF $120.71 (New York Exchange symbol GXC; buy or sell through brokers; www.spdrs.com) tracks the S&P China BMI Index. The fund includes all publicly traded Chinese stocks available to foreign investors.

Right now, the SPDR S&P China ETF holds 351 stocks....
Pennsylvania-based Vanguard Group is one of the world’s largest investment management companies. In all, it administers nearly $5 trillion U.S., spread across 370 mutual funds and ETFs.

Generally speaking, Canadians are blocked from buying mutual funds that are registered in the U.S....
The Bank of Canada increased its benchmark interest rate in January 2018 from 1.00% to 1.25%. That’s because the Canadian economy is growing and unemployment is low. Inflation has also moved up, to 2.1% in November 2017.

We continue to caution against investing in bonds....
ISHARES CDN REIT INDEX FUND $16.61 (Toronto symbol XRE; buy or sell through brokers; ca.ishares.com) holds all 16 Canadian real estate investment trusts in the S&P/TSX REIT Index.

The fund has an MER of 0.61%, and it currently yields a high 4.9%.

The ETF’s top ten holdings are RioCan REIT at 16.4%, H&R REIT (12.8...
The global banking industry attracted most of the blame for the 2008/2009 financial crisis. (Canadian banks were one notable exception.)

Under pressure from shareholders and regulators, banks have spent the past decade rebuilding their balance sheets, reducing costs and returning to their core lending business.

A recovery is underway

Much tighter government regulations, increased compliance costs and persistent low interest rates kept the recovery modest for a number of years.

According to the consulting firm McKinsey & Co., global banks collectively increased their revenues by 5.8% annually between 2010 and 2016....
A combination of declining fertility rates and increasing life expectancy continues to fuel the rapid aging of the population.

According to a recent UN World report, the global population of people over 65 years old is expected to jump from 617 million in 2017 to 1.6 billion in 2050....
ETFs focused on self-driving and electric-vehicle technologies seek to expose investors to a global transportation industry primed for sweeping change.

Leading automakers plan to accelerate the production of self-driving electric cars over the next few years....
Here are two recent ETF launches that offer Canadian investors exposure to rapidly expanding niche markets. We also take a look at a well-established, broad-based fund. It offers the same kind of global reach as those new, more narrowly focused ETFs. However, its risk is lower....