ETFs

Exchange traded funds trade on stock exchanges, just like stocks. Investors can buy them on margin, or sell them short. The best exchange-traded funds offer well-diversified, tax-efficient portfolios with exceptionally low management ETF fees. They are also very liquid.

Investors use ETFs in a variety of ways, and some investors work only with ETFs and no other type of investment in portfolio creation.

An amazing aspect of ETFs is their diversity. Some investors may create an entire portfolio solely from a few well-diversified ETFs.

ETFs trade on stock exchanges, just like stocks. That’s different from mutual funds, which you can only buy at the end of the day at a price that reflects the fund’s value at the close of trading.

Prices of ETFs are quoted in newspaper stock tables and online. You pay brokerage commissions to buy and sell them, but their low management fees give them a cost advantage over most mutual funds.

As well, shares are only added or removed when the underlying index changes. As a result of this low turnover, you won’t incur the regular capital gains taxes generated by the yearly distributions most conventional mutual funds pay out to unitholders.

ETFs have a place in every investor’s portfolio, at TSI Network we also recommend using our three-part Successful Investor strategy:

  1. Invest mainly in well-established companies;
  2. Spread your money out across most if not all of the five main economic sectors (Manufacturing & Industry; Resources & Commodities; the Consumer sector; Finance; Utilities);
  3. Downplay or avoid stocks in the broker/media limelight.

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ETFs Library Archives
BHP Group is the largest mining company in the world by market value, ahead of Rio Tinto, Vale, and Anglo-American.


Iron ore is its main product, with the Pilbara mines in Western Australia representing its core asset. Production costs from those mines are among the lowest in the world.


Copper is another major product....
The Australian economy rebounded strongly in the wake of the pandemic. In the near term, though, it now faces challenges from still-high inflation, which is hurting consumer spending. In addition, it faces uncertain global growth amid still-elevated interest rates....
This section is the second part of our discussion on ETFs that represent each of the five main economic sectors. Here we cover ETFs in the Consumer, Manufacturing and Finance sectors.


Please see the supplement section starting on page 49 for more information on our five-sectors approach.


BMO GLOBAL CONSUMER STAPLES HEDGED TO CAD INDEX ETF $22.97 (Toronto symbol STPL; TSINetwork ETF Rating: Conservative; Market cap: $36.6 million) tracks the FTSE Developed Consumer Staples Capped Index and invests globally....
VANGUARD FTSE GLOBAL ALL CAP EX CANADA INDEX ETF $56.71 (Toronto symbol VXC; TSINetwork ETF Rating: Aggressive; Market cap: $1.8 billion) tracks the FTSE Global All Cap ex Canada Index. Companies located in the U.S. make up the largest component (63.4%), followed by Japan (6.6%), the U.K....
GRAYSCALE BITCOIN TRUST ETF $62.47 (New York symbol GBTC) is the largest ETF investing in the cryptocurrency bitcoin. It has over $23 billion of assets under management.


The fund has been operational since 2013 and became the first publicly traded bitcoin fund in 2015....
A key rule of our three-part Successful Investor strategy is to spread your money out across most if not all of the five main economic sectors (Manufacturing & Industry; Resources & Commodities; Consumer; Finance; and Utilities).


This has two main benefits: a) It keeps you from investing too heavily in any industry or sector that is headed into a period of big losses; and b) by spreading your investments out more widely, it also improves your chances of latching onto a market superstar—a stock that will wind up producing two, five or 10 times more profit than average.


Here we discuss ETFs that represent two of the main equity sectors—Resources, and Utilities—while the section starting on page 43 looks at the remaining three sectors represented by three additional ETFs....
VANECK VECTORS VIETNAM ETF, $13.56, is a buy for aggressive investors. This emerging-markets ETF (New York symbol VNM) taps the leading Vietnamese firms as well as foreign firms that get a significant share of their revenue from this Southeast Asian nation....

ISHARES MSCI TAIWAN INDEX FUND, $49.01, is a buy for aggressive investors. The ETF (New York symbol EWT; buy or sell through brokers) gives you direct exposure to some of the top public companies of this East Asian powerhouse economy.


The fund’s largest holding is Taiwan Semiconductor at 23.7% of assets....
The major Canadian and U.S. stock markets, while still subject to volatility, continue to offer attractive returns for investors—especially if you buy the top stocks. All in all, we think that if you can afford to stay in the market for several years or longer, now is a good time for new buying....
Value investing has long been considered the investment style that provides superior returns over the long run. However, for much of the past 15 years “growth investing” produced much better results. That may be changing, as “value investing” staged a comeback over the past three years, supported by moderate profit growth and considerable valuation discounts.


Defining ‘value investing’


There is no universal definition of value investing....