How To Invest

In addition, Pat thinks then beginner investors should cultivate two important qualities: a healthy sense of skepticism and patience.

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Investors should approach all investments with a healthy sense of skepticism. This can help keep you out of fraudulent stocks that masquerade as high-quality stocks. It will also keep you out of legally operated, but poorly managed, companies that promise more than they can possibly deliver.

If you are a new investor, you should also realize that losing patience can cause you to sell your best choices right before a big rise. All too often, investors buy a promising stock just as it enters a period of price stagnation. Even the best-performing stocks run into these unpredictable phases from time to time. They move mainly sideways in a wide range for months or years before their next big rise begins. (Stock brokers often refer to these stocks as “dead money.”)

If you lack patience, you run a big risk of selling your best choices in the midst of one of these phases, prior to the next big move upward. If you lose patience and sell, you are particularly likely to do so in the low end of the trading range, when stock prices have weakened and confidence in the stock has waned.

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How To Invest Library Archives
You can cut your investment risk and enhance your potential profit by investing in stocks with hidden assets. These are assets that most investors overlook. The classic example is real estate that is worth a lot more than its balance-sheet value (which is usually the purchase price, minus depreciation on the buildings). Another source of hidden value is successful research and development spending. These outlays get written off against current-year income, much like day-to-day expenditures such as rent and utilities. This accounting treatment depresses current earnings. But if the research turns up anything of value, it adds to long-term profit. This past week, we had examples of both kinds of hidden-value stocks, and the gains they can generate when their hidden values become apparent....
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TransAlta, $9.24, symbol TA on Toronto (Shares outstanding: 278.7 million; Market cap: $2.7 billion; www.transalta.com), is one of Alberta’s biggest coal-fired power plant operators. The province’s premier, Rachel Notley, has called for an accelerated coal phase-out, both while she was NDP environment critic and during the election campaign. TransAlta is already cutting back on its coal-burning power plants in Alberta, with all but one scheduled to close by 2029; the NDP could force the company to speed up that plan....
Cymbria Corp., $38.40, symbol CYB on Toronto (Shares outstanding: 22.6 million; Market cap: $857.1 million; www.cymbria.com), is a closed-end fund that invests in a portfolio of mostly publicly traded stocks. Separately, the fund directly owns 20.7% of EdgePoint Wealth Management, a private firm that sells mutual funds and asset-management services, in addition to managing Cymbria’s stock portfolio. Cymbria and EdgePoint are run by Trimark Financial co-founder Bob Krembil and former Trimark managers Tye Bousada, Patrick Farmer and Geoff MacDonald....
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