How To Invest

In addition, Pat thinks then beginner investors should cultivate two important qualities: a healthy sense of skepticism and patience.

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Investors should approach all investments with a healthy sense of skepticism. This can help keep you out of fraudulent stocks that masquerade as high-quality stocks. It will also keep you out of legally operated, but poorly managed, companies that promise more than they can possibly deliver.

If you are a new investor, you should also realize that losing patience can cause you to sell your best choices right before a big rise. All too often, investors buy a promising stock just as it enters a period of price stagnation. Even the best-performing stocks run into these unpredictable phases from time to time. They move mainly sideways in a wide range for months or years before their next big rise begins. (Stock brokers often refer to these stocks as “dead money.”)

If you lack patience, you run a big risk of selling your best choices in the midst of one of these phases, prior to the next big move upward. If you lose patience and sell, you are particularly likely to do so in the low end of the trading range, when stock prices have weakened and confidence in the stock has waned.

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How To Invest Library Archives
Some investors see last Thursday’s 300-plus point drop in the Dow Industrials as an omen of a more serious market downturn. They wonder if they should sell some of their stocks now, hold on to the cash for a few months, then buy the stocks back when they have obligingly come back down to lower prices. You can find plenty of support for this idea in the media. Mostly it revolves around the view that stock prices have gone up excessively, and are now too high. These assumptions rely on a highly selective view of history. For example, the Toronto exchange index has nearly doubled since March 2009, or about five and a half years. That is an unusually fast rise. But the market was at an exceptionally low level in March 2009. When you look at how the market has performed since a record-setting plunge, it always looks as if it has gone too high in an unusually short time....
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Surge Energy, $8.26, symbol SGY on Toronto (Shares outstanding: 217.5 million; Market cap: $1.8 billion; www.surgeenergy.ca), produces oil and gas in central and northwestern Alberta and southwestern Saskatchewan. Its output is 84% oil and 16% gas. In the three months ended March 31, 2014, Surge produced 15,024 barrels of oil equivalent per day, up 55.9% from 9,636 barrels a year earlier. Acquisitions were the main reason for the gain. Cash flow jumped 109.2%, to $53.8 million from $25.7 million, on the increased output and higher realized oil and gas prices. However, per-share cash flow fell 13.9%, to $0.31 from $0.36, as the company issued more shares to pay for acquisitions, boosting the total number outstanding by 152%....
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DeeThree Exploration Ltd., $11.00, symbol DTX on Toronto (Shares outstanding: 88.7 million; Market cap: $959.4 million; www.deethree.ca), produces oil and natural gas in Western Canada. It also acquires and develops oil and gas properties. The company mainly focuses on the Brazeau Belly River and Alberta Bakken areas. In the three months ended March 31, 2014, DeeThree produced 9,372 barrels of oil equivalent a day, up 58.2% from 5,926 barrels a year earlier. Its cash flow per share jumped to $0.43 from $0.23. The company’s total debt of $108.2 million is just 11.3% of its $959.4-million market cap. That low debt, plus DeeThree’s rising cash flow and the proceeds of a recent $73.4-million share issue, gives the company plenty of flexibility to keep drilling and increasing its output. The stock trades at 5.2 times DeeThree’s forecast 2014 cash flow of $2.11 a share....
Arcos Dorados, $8.57, symbol ARCO on New York (Shares outstanding: 129.9 million; Market cap: $1.8 billion; www.arcosdorados.com), is the largest McDonald’s franchisee in the world by revenue and number of restaurants. It’s also the largest quick-service chain in Latin America and the Caribbean. Arcos Dorados has the exclusive right to own, operate and franchise McDonald’s restaurants in 20 countries and territories, including Argentina, Aruba, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Curaçao, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, St. Croix, St. Thomas, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay and Venezuela. The company operates, directly or through franchisees, more than 2,062 McDonald’s outlets, with over 95,000 employees. The restaurants serve about 4.3 million customers a day....
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