How To Invest
In addition, Pat thinks then beginner investors should cultivate two important qualities: a healthy sense of skepticism and patience.
Investors should approach all investments with a healthy sense of skepticism. This can help keep you out of fraudulent stocks that masquerade as high-quality stocks. It will also keep you out of legally operated, but poorly managed, companies that promise more than they can possibly deliver.
If you are a new investor, you should also realize that losing patience can cause you to sell your best choices right before a big rise. All too often, investors buy a promising stock just as it enters a period of price stagnation. Even the best-performing stocks run into these unpredictable phases from time to time. They move mainly sideways in a wide range for months or years before their next big rise begins. (Stock brokers often refer to these stocks as “dead money.”)
If you lack patience, you run a big risk of selling your best choices in the midst of one of these phases, prior to the next big move upward. If you lose patience and sell, you are particularly likely to do so in the low end of the trading range, when stock prices have weakened and confidence in the stock has waned.
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ALGONQUIN POWER & UTILITIES CORP. $7.88 (Toronto symbol AQN; Shares outstanding: 206.9 million; Market cap: $1.6 billion; TSINetwork Rating: Extra Risk; Dividend yield: 4.3%; www.algonquinpower.com) has nearly tripled in size over the past two years through acquisitions.
Algonquin bought four companies in 2012, and seven more in 2013. These moves included a $140.7-million U.S. deal for a natural gas distributor in Georgia with 64,000 clients.
The company’s regulated utility businesses now provide water, electricity and natural gas to over 480,000 customers, up sharply from 120,000 a year ago. In addition, Algonquin’s hydroelectric, thermal energy, solar and wind facilities generate 1,125 megawatts of power, up from 460.
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Algonquin bought four companies in 2012, and seven more in 2013. These moves included a $140.7-million U.S. deal for a natural gas distributor in Georgia with 64,000 clients.
The company’s regulated utility businesses now provide water, electricity and natural gas to over 480,000 customers, up sharply from 120,000 a year ago. In addition, Algonquin’s hydroelectric, thermal energy, solar and wind facilities generate 1,125 megawatts of power, up from 460.
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BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA $66.60 (Toronto symbol BNS; Shares outstanding: 1.2 billion; Market cap: $80.1 billion; TSINetwork Rating: Above Average; Dividend yield: 3.8%, www.scotiabank.com) has formally changed the name of its ING Direct subsidiary to Tangerine (www.tangerine.ca).
The bank bought ING Direct from its Netherlands-based parent, ING Group, in November 2012. This business provides no-fee banking services to 1.9 million clients, mainly over the Internet. The new name will let Bank of Nova Scotia keep using the orange colour associated with the ING Direct brand.
Tangerine will continue to operate separately from the bank’s retail banking operations. However, Bank of Nova Scotia will let Tangerine customers use its ATMs without paying fees.
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The bank bought ING Direct from its Netherlands-based parent, ING Group, in November 2012. This business provides no-fee banking services to 1.9 million clients, mainly over the Internet. The new name will let Bank of Nova Scotia keep using the orange colour associated with the ING Direct brand.
Tangerine will continue to operate separately from the bank’s retail banking operations. However, Bank of Nova Scotia will let Tangerine customers use its ATMs without paying fees.
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ENCANA CORP. $25.39 (Toronto symbol ECA; Shares outstanding: 740.9 million; Market cap: $19.0 billion; TSINetwork Rating: Average; Dividend yield: 1.2%; www.encana.com) has released more details regarding its plan to spin off its Clearwater oil and gas properties in southern Alberta.
The new company, called PrairieSky Royalty, will hold the oil and gas rights to 5.2 million acres. PrairieSky will not drill wells or explore for new reserves. Instead, it will collect royalties from other producers. That should generate steady cash flows for monthly dividends.
Encana plans to complete an initial public offering for PrairieSky in the next two to three months—although it will hang on to a majority stake. In the future, it may hand out that stake as a special dividend to its shareholders.
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The new company, called PrairieSky Royalty, will hold the oil and gas rights to 5.2 million acres. PrairieSky will not drill wells or explore for new reserves. Instead, it will collect royalties from other producers. That should generate steady cash flows for monthly dividends.
Encana plans to complete an initial public offering for PrairieSky in the next two to three months—although it will hang on to a majority stake. In the future, it may hand out that stake as a special dividend to its shareholders.
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ISHARES MSCI BRAZIL INDEX FUND $47.04 (New York Exchange symbol EWZ; buy or sell through brokers) is an ETF that is designed to track the Brazilian stock market.
Its top holdings are Petrobras (oil and gas), 10.3%; Cia Itau Unibanco Holding (banking), 8.7%; Vale do Rio Doce (mining), 8.1%; Cia de Bebidas das Americas (beer and beverages), 7.6%; Banco Brandesco, 6.4%; and BRF SA (food), 3.5%.
The ETF was launched on July 10, 2000. It has an expense ratio of 0.62%.
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Its top holdings are Petrobras (oil and gas), 10.3%; Cia Itau Unibanco Holding (banking), 8.7%; Vale do Rio Doce (mining), 8.1%; Cia de Bebidas das Americas (beer and beverages), 7.6%; Banco Brandesco, 6.4%; and BRF SA (food), 3.5%.
The ETF was launched on July 10, 2000. It has an expense ratio of 0.62%.
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ISHARES MSCI CHILE INVESTABLE MARKET INDEX FUND $46.03 (New York Exchange symbol ECH; buy or sell through brokers) is an ETF that aims to track the MSCI Chile Investable Market Index, which consists of stocks that mainly trade on the Santiago Stock Exchange.
The fund’s top holdings are S.A.C.I. Falabella (retail), 9.0%; Enersis SA (electricity), 8.8%; Empresas Copec SA (conglomerate), 8.5%; LATAM Airlines, 6.9%; Empresa Nacional de Electricidad (electricity), 6.7%; Cencosud SA (retailer), 5.2%; Banco Santander Chile (banking), 4.7%; Quimica y Minera de Chile (mining), 4.5%; Banco de Chile, 4.4%; and Empresas CMPC (pulp and paper), 4.0%.
The fund’s industry breakdown is: Utilities, 25.0%; Financials, 17.3%; Materials, 13.7%; Consumer Discretionary, 10.6%; Industrials, 9.9%; Consumer Staples, 9.9%; Energy, 8.5%; Telecommunications, 2.4%; and Information Technology, 2.0%.
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The fund’s top holdings are S.A.C.I. Falabella (retail), 9.0%; Enersis SA (electricity), 8.8%; Empresas Copec SA (conglomerate), 8.5%; LATAM Airlines, 6.9%; Empresa Nacional de Electricidad (electricity), 6.7%; Cencosud SA (retailer), 5.2%; Banco Santander Chile (banking), 4.7%; Quimica y Minera de Chile (mining), 4.5%; Banco de Chile, 4.4%; and Empresas CMPC (pulp and paper), 4.0%.
The fund’s industry breakdown is: Utilities, 25.0%; Financials, 17.3%; Materials, 13.7%; Consumer Discretionary, 10.6%; Industrials, 9.9%; Consumer Staples, 9.9%; Energy, 8.5%; Telecommunications, 2.4%; and Information Technology, 2.0%.
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ISHARES MSCI GERMANY FUND $31.68 (New York Exchange symbol EWG; buy or sell through brokers) tracks the stocks in the MSCI Germany Index.
This index aims to replicate 85% of the total market capitalization of the German stock market. The remaining 15% is unavailable for investment, partly due to limitations on foreign ownership.
The ETF’s top holdings are Bayer (diversified chemicals), 8.8%; Siemens (engineering conglomerate), 8.5%; BASF (chemicals), 8.3%; Daimler (autos), 7.1%; Allianz (insurance), 6.2%; SAP (software), 5.8%; Deutsche Telekom, 3.7%; Deutsche Bank, 3.6%; and BMW, 3.3%.
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This index aims to replicate 85% of the total market capitalization of the German stock market. The remaining 15% is unavailable for investment, partly due to limitations on foreign ownership.
The ETF’s top holdings are Bayer (diversified chemicals), 8.8%; Siemens (engineering conglomerate), 8.5%; BASF (chemicals), 8.3%; Daimler (autos), 7.1%; Allianz (insurance), 6.2%; SAP (software), 5.8%; Deutsche Telekom, 3.7%; Deutsche Bank, 3.6%; and BMW, 3.3%.
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ISHARES MSCI SOUTH KOREA INDEX FUND $62.55 (New York Exchange symbol EWY; buy or sell through brokers) aims to track the MSCI Korea Index.
The ETF’s top holdings are Samsung Electronics, 22.1%; Hyundai Motor Co., 5.8%; SK Hynix Semiconductor, 3.5%; Naver (Internet content), 3.4%; Hyundai Mobis (auto parts), 3.3%; Posco (steel), 3.1%; Shinhan Financial, 3.0%; Kia Motors, 2.4%; LG Chemical, 2.0%; and KB Financial, 2.0%.
The fund’s industry breakdown is as follows: Information Technology, 32.9%; Consumer Discretionary, 19.1%; Financials, 14.2%; Industrials, 12.8%; Materials, 9.2%; Consumer Staples, 5.3%; Energy, 2.1%; Utilities, 1.8%; Telecommunication Services, 1.0%; and Health Care, 0.7%.
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The ETF’s top holdings are Samsung Electronics, 22.1%; Hyundai Motor Co., 5.8%; SK Hynix Semiconductor, 3.5%; Naver (Internet content), 3.4%; Hyundai Mobis (auto parts), 3.3%; Posco (steel), 3.1%; Shinhan Financial, 3.0%; Kia Motors, 2.4%; LG Chemical, 2.0%; and KB Financial, 2.0%.
The fund’s industry breakdown is as follows: Information Technology, 32.9%; Consumer Discretionary, 19.1%; Financials, 14.2%; Industrials, 12.8%; Materials, 9.2%; Consumer Staples, 5.3%; Energy, 2.1%; Utilities, 1.8%; Telecommunication Services, 1.0%; and Health Care, 0.7%.
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ISHARES MSCI EMERGING MARKETS INDEX FUND $41.33 (New York symbol EEM; buy or sell through brokers) aims to track the MSCI Emerging Markets Index.
Its geographic breakdown includes China, 17.6%; South Korea, 16.0%; Taiwan, 11.9%; Brazil, 11.3%; South Africa, 7.8%; India, 6.7%; Russia, 4.7%; Mexico, 4.7%; Malaysia, 3.9%; and Indonesia, 2.7%.
The fund’s top holdings are Samsung Electronics (South Korea), 3.9%; Taiwan Semiconductor (computer chips), 2.5%; Tencent Holdings (China: Internet), 1.8%; China Mobile, 1.4%; China Construction Bank, 1.3%; Industrial & Commercial Bank of China, 1.2%; Itau Unibanco Holding (Brazil: banking), 1.1%; and Gazprom (Russia: gas utility), 1.1%.
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Its geographic breakdown includes China, 17.6%; South Korea, 16.0%; Taiwan, 11.9%; Brazil, 11.3%; South Africa, 7.8%; India, 6.7%; Russia, 4.7%; Mexico, 4.7%; Malaysia, 3.9%; and Indonesia, 2.7%.
The fund’s top holdings are Samsung Electronics (South Korea), 3.9%; Taiwan Semiconductor (computer chips), 2.5%; Tencent Holdings (China: Internet), 1.8%; China Mobile, 1.4%; China Construction Bank, 1.3%; Industrial & Commercial Bank of China, 1.2%; Itau Unibanco Holding (Brazil: banking), 1.1%; and Gazprom (Russia: gas utility), 1.1%.
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ISHARES MSCI JAPAN INDEX FUND $11.08 (New York Exchange symbol EWJ; buy or sell through brokers; us.ishares.com) is an ETF that tries to match the return of the Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) Japan index.
The fund’s top holdings include Toyota, 5.8%; Softbank Corp., 2.8%; Mitsubishi UFJ Financial, 2.7%; Honda Motor, 2.2%; Sumitomo Mitsui Financial, 1.9%; Mizuho Financial Group, 1.7%; Japan Tobacco, 1.4%; Hitachi, 1.4%; Takeda Pharmaceutical, 1.4%; and Canon, 1.4%.
The fund’s industry breakdown includes: Consumer Discretionary, 20.8%; Industrials, 19.6%; Financials, 19.5%; Information Technology, 10.9%; Consumer Staples, 6.6%; Health Care, 6.4%; Telecommunication Services, 5.7%; Materials, 5.6%; Utilities, 2.5%; and Energy, 1.2%.
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The fund’s top holdings include Toyota, 5.8%; Softbank Corp., 2.8%; Mitsubishi UFJ Financial, 2.7%; Honda Motor, 2.2%; Sumitomo Mitsui Financial, 1.9%; Mizuho Financial Group, 1.7%; Japan Tobacco, 1.4%; Hitachi, 1.4%; Takeda Pharmaceutical, 1.4%; and Canon, 1.4%.
The fund’s industry breakdown includes: Consumer Discretionary, 20.8%; Industrials, 19.6%; Financials, 19.5%; Information Technology, 10.9%; Consumer Staples, 6.6%; Health Care, 6.4%; Telecommunication Services, 5.7%; Materials, 5.6%; Utilities, 2.5%; and Energy, 1.2%.
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LOBLAW COS. $47.65 (Toronto symbol L; Shares outstanding: 412.5 million; Market cap: $18.9 billion; TSINetwork Rating: Above Average; Yield: 2.0%; www.loblaw.ca) has closed its purchase of Shoppers Drug Mart, which has 1,253 drugstores across Canada.
Loblaw paid $12.4 billion, consisting of $6.6 billion in cash and $5.8 billion in shares. Shoppers shareholders now own 29% of the combined company.
In all, the firm will have $43 billion of annual revenue and $3 billion of gross earnings. Combining marketing and distribution should save $100 million in the first year and $300 million annually by the end of the third year.
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Loblaw paid $12.4 billion, consisting of $6.6 billion in cash and $5.8 billion in shares. Shoppers shareholders now own 29% of the combined company.
In all, the firm will have $43 billion of annual revenue and $3 billion of gross earnings. Combining marketing and distribution should save $100 million in the first year and $300 million annually by the end of the third year.
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