How To Invest
In addition, Pat thinks then beginner investors should cultivate two important qualities: a healthy sense of skepticism and patience.
Investors should approach all investments with a healthy sense of skepticism. This can help keep you out of fraudulent stocks that masquerade as high-quality stocks. It will also keep you out of legally operated, but poorly managed, companies that promise more than they can possibly deliver.
If you are a new investor, you should also realize that losing patience can cause you to sell your best choices right before a big rise. All too often, investors buy a promising stock just as it enters a period of price stagnation. Even the best-performing stocks run into these unpredictable phases from time to time. They move mainly sideways in a wide range for months or years before their next big rise begins. (Stock brokers often refer to these stocks as “dead money.”)
If you lack patience, you run a big risk of selling your best choices in the midst of one of these phases, prior to the next big move upward. If you lose patience and sell, you are particularly likely to do so in the low end of the trading range, when stock prices have weakened and confidence in the stock has waned.
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BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE ENERGY PARTNERS L.P. $31.49 (Toronto symbol BEP.UN; Units outstanding: 265.2 million; Market cap: $8.3 billion; TSINetwork Rating: Extra Risk; Dividend yield: 4.8%; www.brpfund.com) owns 196 hydroelectric generating stations, 11 wind farms and two natural-gas-fired plants. In all, it has 6,000 megawatts of generating capacity.
Roughly 31% of Brookfield’s generating capacity is in Canada, with another 52% in the U.S. and 17% in Brazil.
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BELL ALIANT INC. $26.87 (Toronto symbol BA; Shares outstanding: 227.8 million; Market cap: $6.1 billion; TSINetwork Rating: Average; Dividend yield: 7.1%; www.aliant.ca) sells phone and Internet services to 2.5 million customers in Atlantic Canada and rural Ontario and Quebec. It also provides wireless services through an alliance with BCE, which owns 45% of Bell Aliant.
The company continues to replace copper wires with fibre optic cable, which is attracting more high-speed Internet and digital TV customers. Strong demand for these services is also helping offset lower revenue from traditional phones, which still supply 52% of Bell Aliant’s revenue.
The company’s high-speed fibre optic systems now reach 806,000 homes, up from 725,000 at the start of last year. By the end of 2014, it plans to expand its network to one million homes.
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The company continues to replace copper wires with fibre optic cable, which is attracting more high-speed Internet and digital TV customers. Strong demand for these services is also helping offset lower revenue from traditional phones, which still supply 52% of Bell Aliant’s revenue.
The company’s high-speed fibre optic systems now reach 806,000 homes, up from 725,000 at the start of last year. By the end of 2014, it plans to expand its network to one million homes.
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TRANSCANADA CORP. $49.58 (Toronto symbol TRP; Shares outstanding: 707.0 million; Market cap: $34.8 billion; TSINetwork Rating: Above Average; Dividend yield: 3.9%; www.transcanada.com) may face higher costs for its proposed Keystone XL pipeline, which would pump crude oil from Alberta to Steele City, Nebraska. From there, existing lines would carry it to refineries in the U.S.
A court recently overturned a Nebraska law that let the state’s governor force property owners to accept the pipeline. As a result, TransCanada may have to seek permission from individual landowners on the route.
So far, the company has spent $2.2 billion U.S. on the $5.4-billion U.S. project. If the U.S. government rejects the line, TransCanada could use some of the materials on other projects, which would limit any potential writedown.
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A court recently overturned a Nebraska law that let the state’s governor force property owners to accept the pipeline. As a result, TransCanada may have to seek permission from individual landowners on the route.
So far, the company has spent $2.2 billion U.S. on the $5.4-billion U.S. project. If the U.S. government rejects the line, TransCanada could use some of the materials on other projects, which would limit any potential writedown.
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SPDR S&P CHINA ETF $74.08 (New York Exchange symbol GXC; buy or sell through brokers; www.spdrs.com) aims to track the S&P China BMI Index, which is made up of all publicly traded Chinese stocks available to foreign investors. Right now, this ETF holds 251 stocks.
The $778.9-million fund’s top holdings are Tencent Holdings, 8.8%; China Construction Bank, 6.0%; China Mobile, 5.3%; Baidu, 5.2%; Industrial & Commercial Bank, 5.1%; Bank of China, 3.2%; CNOOC Ltd., 2.9%; China Petroleum & Chemical, 2.4%; PetroChina, 2.4%; and China Life.
The ETF was launched on March 19, 2007. It has a 0.59% MER and yields 1.3%.
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The $778.9-million fund’s top holdings are Tencent Holdings, 8.8%; China Construction Bank, 6.0%; China Mobile, 5.3%; Baidu, 5.2%; Industrial & Commercial Bank, 5.1%; Bank of China, 3.2%; CNOOC Ltd., 2.9%; China Petroleum & Chemical, 2.4%; PetroChina, 2.4%; and China Life.
The ETF was launched on March 19, 2007. It has a 0.59% MER and yields 1.3%.
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POWERSHARES QQQ ETF $91.06 (Nasdaq symbol QQQQ; buy or sell through brokers; www.invescopowershares- .com), formerly called Nasdaq 100 Trust Shares, holds stocks that represent the Nasdaq 100 Index, which consists of the 100 largest shares on the Nasdaq exchange, based on market cap.
The Nasdaq 100 Index contains shares of companies in a number of major industries, including computer hardware and software, telecommunications, retail/wholesale trade and biotechnology. It does not contain financial companies. The fund’s expenses are about 0.20% of its assets.
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SPDR DOW JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE ETF $163.35 (New York symbol DIA; buy or sell through brokers; www.spdrs.com) holds the 30 stocks that make up the Dow Jones Industrial Average.
The SPDR Dow Jones ETF’s top holdings are Visa, IBM, Goldman Sachs Group, ExxonMobil, Chevron, 3M, McDonald’s, Caterpillar, United Technologies and Boeing. The fund’s expenses are about 0.17% of its assets.
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SPDR S&P 500 ETF $187.75 (New York symbol SPY; buy or sell through brokers; www.spdrs.com) holds the stocks in the S&P 500 Index, which consists of 500 major U.S. companies that are chosen based on their market cap, liquidity and industry group.
The index’s highest-weighted stocks are Apple, ExxonMobil, Google, Microsoft, Procter & Gamble, Johnson & Johnson, J.P. Morgan Chase, IBM, Chevron, General Electric, Pfizer, Berkshire Hathaway, Verizon and Wells Fargo. The fund’s expenses are just 0.10% of its assets.
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ISHARES DOW JONES CANADA SELECT DIVIDEND INDEX FUND $24.40 (Toronto symbol XDV; buy or sell through brokers; ca.ishares.com) holds 30 of the highest-yielding Canadian stocks. Its selections are based on dividend growth, yield and payout ratio. The weight of any one stock is limited to 10% of its assets. The fund’s MER is 0.55%. It yields 3.8%.
The fund’s top holdings are CIBC, 7.0%; TD Bank, 6.3%; National Bank, 6.2%; Bonterra Energy, 6.0%; Bank of Montreal, 5.6%; Royal Bank, 5.1%; BCE, 4.3%; AG Growth International, 4.3%; and IGM Financial, 3.9%.
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GREAT-WEST LIFECO $30.32 (Toronto symbol GWO; Shares outstanding: 999.3 million; Market cap: $30.5 billion; TSINetwork Rating: Above Average; Yield: 4.1%; www.greatwestlifeco.com) acquired the London Life insurance company in 1997.
In response, former London Life policyholders launched a class-action lawsuit accusing Great- West of using $220 million of London Life’s surplus funds, which they felt belonged to them, to finance the deal.
In 2010, a court ordered Great-West to pay $455.7 million in damages. The company appealed the ruling, and last year a higher court cut the award to $284.6 million.
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In response, former London Life policyholders launched a class-action lawsuit accusing Great- West of using $220 million of London Life’s surplus funds, which they felt belonged to them, to finance the deal.
In 2010, a court ordered Great-West to pay $455.7 million in damages. The company appealed the ruling, and last year a higher court cut the award to $284.6 million.
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MANULIFE FINANCIAL $21.24 (Toronto symbol MFC; Shares outstanding: 1.8 billion; Market cap: $39.2 billion; TSINetwork Rating: Above Average; Dividend yield: 2.5%; www.manulife.ca) sells life and other forms of insurance, as well as mutual funds and investment-management services. The company operates globally and has $599 billion of assets under management.
Manulife’s earnings per share rose 25.0% in the three months ended December 31, 2013, to $0.35 from $0.28 a year earlier. However, revenue declined 2.4%, to $5.92 billion from $6.07 billion. Insurance revenue fell mostly due to lower sales in Asia, where the year-earlier quarter was unusually strong ahead of tax changes. That offset higher demand for mutual funds and investment products.
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